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American Pitbull Terrier

BREED HISTORY

Although many breeds are known colloquially as "Pitbulls," only the American Pitbull Terrier includes the term in its official name. Also known as the Yankee Terrier, Half and Half, and American Bull Terrier, these dogs are a likely cross between Bulldogs and various Terriers. Originally bred in the early 19th century, they were used as pit fighters. When dog fighting was outlawed and diminished in popularity, new breeding practices helped create dogs with more compatible and easy-going temperaments. Modern Pitbull Terriers, however, still possess the loyalty and tenacity of their early ancestors.

Recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1898 as the first UKC breed, they are also accepted by the American Dog Breeders Association. With early training and socialization, American Pitbull Terriers can make excellent pets and watchdogs.

IDEAL BREED CHARACTERISTICS

Size: Males and Females 19 to 23 inches (at the withers).

Appearance: Broad, strong, athletic body with compact motion.

Coat and Color: Short, stiff, firm coat. Any colors, patterns or markings permitted.

Head: Wide, flat skull with a long, square muzzle; dark, round eyes; cropped or natural ears.

Tail: Medium length, tapered, strong and slightly curved.